Zycore 1.5.0.0
 
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Defines.h
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1/***************************************************************************************************
2
3 Zyan Core Library (Zycore-C)
4
5 Original Author : Florian Bernd, Joel Hoener
6
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
15 * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
20 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
23 * SOFTWARE.
24
25***************************************************************************************************/
26
31
32#ifndef ZYCORE_DEFINES_H
33#define ZYCORE_DEFINES_H
34
35/* ============================================================================================== */
36/* Meta macros */
37/* ============================================================================================== */
38
47#define ZYAN_MACRO_CONCAT(x, y) x ## y
48
58#define ZYAN_MACRO_CONCAT_EXPAND(x, y) ZYAN_MACRO_CONCAT(x, y)
59
60/* ============================================================================================== */
61/* Compiler detection */
62/* ============================================================================================== */
63
64#if defined(__clang__)
65# define ZYAN_CLANG
66# define ZYAN_GNUC
67#elif defined(__ICC) || defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
68# define ZYAN_ICC
69#elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__GNUG__)
70# define ZYAN_GCC
71# define ZYAN_GNUC
72#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
73# define ZYAN_MSVC
74#elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
75# define ZYAN_BORLAND
76#else
77# define ZYAN_UNKNOWN_COMPILER
78#endif
79
80/* ============================================================================================== */
81/* Platform detection */
82/* ============================================================================================== */
83
84#if defined(_WIN32)
85# define ZYAN_WINDOWS
86#elif defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__)
87# define ZYAN_EMSCRIPTEN
88#elif defined(__wasi__) || defined(__WASI__)
89// via: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57155
90# define ZYAN_WASI
91#elif defined(__APPLE__)
92# define ZYAN_APPLE
93# define ZYAN_POSIX
94#elif defined(__linux)
95# define ZYAN_LINUX
96# define ZYAN_POSIX
97#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
98# define ZYAN_FREEBSD
99# define ZYAN_POSIX
100#elif defined(__NetBSD__)
101# define ZYAN_NETBSD
102# define ZYAN_POSIX
103#elif defined(sun) || defined(__sun)
104# define ZYAN_SOLARIS
105# define ZYAN_POSIX
106#elif defined(__unix) || defined(__unix__)
107# define ZYAN_UNIX
108# define ZYAN_POSIX
109#elif defined(__posix)
110# define ZYAN_POSIX
111#else
112# define ZYAN_UNKNOWN_PLATFORM
113#endif
114
115/* ============================================================================================== */
116/* Kernel mode detection */
117/* ============================================================================================== */
118
119#if (defined(ZYAN_WINDOWS) && defined(_KERNEL_MODE)) || \
120 (defined(ZYAN_APPLE) && defined(KERNEL)) || \
121 (defined(ZYAN_LINUX) && defined(__KERNEL__)) || \
122 (defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__))
123# define ZYAN_KERNEL
124#else
125# define ZYAN_USER
126#endif
127
128/* ============================================================================================== */
129/* Architecture detection */
130/* ============================================================================================== */
131
132#if defined(_M_AMD64) || defined(__x86_64__)
133# define ZYAN_X64
134#elif defined(_M_IX86) || defined(__i386__)
135# define ZYAN_X86
136#elif defined(_M_ARM64) || defined(__aarch64__)
137# define ZYAN_AARCH64
138#elif defined(_M_ARM) || defined(_M_ARMT) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__thumb__)
139# define ZYAN_ARM
140#elif defined(__EMSCRIPTEN__) || defined(__wasm__) || defined(__WASM__)
141# define ZYAN_WASM
142#elif defined(__loongarch__)
143# define ZYAN_LOONGARCH
144#elif defined(__powerpc64__)
145# define ZYAN_PPC64
146#elif defined(__powerpc__)
147# define ZYAN_PPC
148#elif defined(__riscv) && __riscv_xlen == 64
149# define ZYAN_RISCV64
150#else
151# error "Unsupported architecture detected"
152#endif
153
154/* ============================================================================================== */
155/* Debug/Release detection */
156/* ============================================================================================== */
157
158#if defined(ZYAN_MSVC) || defined(ZYAN_BORLAND)
159# ifdef _DEBUG
160# define ZYAN_DEBUG
161# else
162# define ZYAN_RELEASE
163# endif
164#elif defined(ZYAN_GNUC) || defined(ZYAN_ICC)
165# ifdef NDEBUG
166# define ZYAN_RELEASE
167# else
168# define ZYAN_DEBUG
169# endif
170#else
171# define ZYAN_RELEASE
172#endif
173
174/* ============================================================================================== */
175/* Deprecation hint */
176/* ============================================================================================== */
177
178#if defined(ZYAN_GCC) || defined(ZYAN_CLANG)
179# define ZYAN_DEPRECATED __attribute__((__deprecated__))
180#elif defined(ZYAN_MSVC)
181# define ZYAN_DEPRECATED __declspec(deprecated)
182#else
183# define ZYAN_DEPRECATED
184#endif
185
186/* ============================================================================================== */
187/* Generic DLL import/export helpers */
188/* ============================================================================================== */
189
190#if defined(ZYAN_MSVC)
191# define ZYAN_DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
192# define ZYAN_DLLIMPORT __declspec(dllimport)
193#else
194# define ZYAN_DLLEXPORT
195# define ZYAN_DLLIMPORT
196#endif
197
198/* ============================================================================================== */
199/* Zycore dll{export,import} */
200/* ============================================================================================== */
201
202// This is a cut-down version of what CMake's `GenerateExportHeader` would usually generate. To
203// simplify builds without CMake, we define these things manually instead of relying on CMake
204// to generate the header.
205//
206// For static builds, our CMakeList will define `ZYCORE_STATIC_BUILD`. For shared library builds,
207// our CMake will define `ZYCORE_SHOULD_EXPORT` depending on whether the target is being imported or
208// exported. If CMake isn't used, users can manually define these to fit their use-case.
209
210// Backward compatibility: CMake would previously generate these variables names. However, because
211// they have pretty cryptic names, we renamed them when we got rid of `GenerateExportHeader`. For
212// backward compatibility for users that don't use CMake and previously manually defined these, we
213// translate the old defines here and print a warning.
214#if defined(ZYCORE_STATIC_DEFINE)
215# pragma message("ZYCORE_STATIC_DEFINE was renamed to ZYCORE_STATIC_BUILD.")
216# define ZYCORE_STATIC_BUILD
217#endif
218#if defined(Zycore_EXPORTS)
219# pragma message("Zycore_EXPORTS was renamed to ZYCORE_SHOULD_EXPORT.")
220# define ZYCORE_SHOULD_EXPORT
221#endif
222
226#if defined(ZYCORE_STATIC_BUILD)
227# define ZYCORE_EXPORT
228#else
229# if defined(ZYCORE_SHOULD_EXPORT)
230# define ZYCORE_EXPORT ZYAN_DLLEXPORT
231# else
232# define ZYCORE_EXPORT ZYAN_DLLIMPORT
233# endif
234#endif
235
239#define ZYCORE_NO_EXPORT
240
241/* ============================================================================================== */
242/* Misc compatibility macros */
243/* ============================================================================================== */
244
245#if defined(ZYAN_CLANG)
246# define ZYAN_NO_SANITIZE(what) __attribute__((no_sanitize(what)))
247#else
248# define ZYAN_NO_SANITIZE(what)
249#endif
250
251#if defined(ZYAN_MSVC) || defined(ZYAN_BORLAND)
252# define ZYAN_INLINE __inline
253#else
254# define ZYAN_INLINE static inline
255#endif
256
257#if defined(ZYAN_MSVC)
258# define ZYAN_NOINLINE __declspec(noinline)
259#elif defined(ZYAN_GCC) || defined(ZYAN_CLANG)
260# define ZYAN_NOINLINE __attribute__((noinline))
261#else
262# define ZYAN_NOINLINE
263#endif
264
265/* ============================================================================================== */
266/* Debugging and optimization macros */
267/* ============================================================================================== */
268
272#if defined(ZYAN_NO_LIBC)
273# define ZYAN_ASSERT(condition) (void)(condition)
274#elif defined(ZYAN_WINDOWS) && defined(ZYAN_KERNEL)
275# include <wdm.h>
276# define ZYAN_ASSERT(condition) NT_ASSERT(condition)
277#else
278# include <assert.h>
279# define ZYAN_ASSERT(condition) assert(condition)
280#endif
281
285#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L && !defined(__cplusplus)
286# define ZYAN_STATIC_ASSERT(x) _Static_assert(x, #x)
287#elif (defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L) || \
288 (defined(__cplusplus) && defined (_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1600)) || \
289 (defined (_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1800))
290# define ZYAN_STATIC_ASSERT(x) static_assert(x, #x)
291#else
292# define ZYAN_STATIC_ASSERT(x) \
293 typedef int ZYAN_MACRO_CONCAT_EXPAND(ZYAN_SASSERT_, __COUNTER__) [(x) ? 1 : -1]
294#endif
295
299#if defined(ZYAN_RELEASE)
300# if defined(ZYAN_CLANG) // GCC eagerly evals && RHS, we have to use nested ifs.
301# if __has_builtin(__builtin_unreachable)
302# define ZYAN_UNREACHABLE __builtin_unreachable()
303# else
304# define ZYAN_UNREACHABLE for(;;)
305# endif
306# elif defined(ZYAN_GCC) && ((__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ > 4) || __GNUC__ > 4)
307# define ZYAN_UNREACHABLE __builtin_unreachable()
308# elif defined(ZYAN_ICC)
309# ifdef ZYAN_WINDOWS
310# include <stdlib.h> // "missing return statement" workaround
311# define ZYAN_UNREACHABLE __assume(0); (void)abort()
312# else
313# define ZYAN_UNREACHABLE __builtin_unreachable()
314# endif
315# elif defined(ZYAN_MSVC)
316# define ZYAN_UNREACHABLE __assume(0)
317# else
318# define ZYAN_UNREACHABLE for(;;)
319# endif
320#elif defined(ZYAN_NO_LIBC)
321# define ZYAN_UNREACHABLE for(;;)
322#elif defined(ZYAN_WINDOWS) && defined(ZYAN_KERNEL)
323# define ZYAN_UNREACHABLE { __fastfail(0); for(;;){} }
324#else
325# include <stdlib.h>
326# define ZYAN_UNREACHABLE { assert(0); abort(); }
327#endif
328
329/* ============================================================================================== */
330/* Utils */
331/* ============================================================================================== */
332
333/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
334/* General purpose */
335/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
336
342#define ZYAN_UNUSED(x) (void)(x)
343
347#if defined(ZYAN_GCC) && __GNUC__ >= 7
348# define ZYAN_FALLTHROUGH ; __attribute__((__fallthrough__))
349#else
350# define ZYAN_FALLTHROUGH
351#endif
352
358#define ZYAN_BITFIELD(x) : x
359
363#define ZYAN_REQUIRES_LIBC
364
371#if defined(__RESHARPER__)
372# define ZYAN_PRINTF_ATTR(format_index, first_to_check) \
373 [[gnu::format(printf, format_index, first_to_check)]]
374#elif defined(ZYAN_GCC)
375# define ZYAN_PRINTF_ATTR(format_index, first_to_check) \
376 __attribute__((format(printf, format_index, first_to_check)))
377#else
378# define ZYAN_PRINTF_ATTR(format_index, first_to_check)
379#endif
380
387#if defined(__RESHARPER__)
388# define ZYAN_WPRINTF_ATTR(format_index, first_to_check) \
389 [[rscpp::format(wprintf, format_index, first_to_check)]]
390#else
391# define ZYAN_WPRINTF_ATTR(format_index, first_to_check)
392#endif
393
394/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
395/* Arrays */
396/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
397
405#define ZYAN_ARRAY_LENGTH(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]))
406
407/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
408/* Arithmetic */
409/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
410
419#define ZYAN_MIN(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
420
429#define ZYAN_MAX(a, b) (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
430
438#define ZYAN_ABS(a) (((a) < 0) ? -(a) : (a))
439
449#define ZYAN_IS_POWER_OF_2(x) (((x) & ((x) - 1)) == 0)
450
456#define ZYAN_IS_ALIGNED_TO(x, align) (((x) & ((align) - 1)) == 0)
457
468#define ZYAN_ALIGN_UP(x, align) (((x) + (align) - 1) & ~((align) - 1))
469
480#define ZYAN_ALIGN_DOWN(x, align) (((x) - 1) & ~((align) - 1))
481
489#if defined(ZYAN_LINUX) && defined(ZYAN_KERNEL)
490# include <asm/div64.h> /* do_div */
491# define ZYAN_DIV64(n, divisor) do_div(n, divisor)
492#else
493# define ZYAN_DIV64(n, divisor) (n /= divisor)
494#endif
495
496/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
497/* Bit operations */
498/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
499
500/*
501 * Checks, if the bit at index `b` is required to present the ordinal value `n`.
502 *
503 * @param n The ordinal value.
504 * @param b The bit index.
505 *
506 * @return `ZYAN_TRUE`, if the bit at index `b` is required to present the ordinal value `n` or
507 * `ZYAN_FALSE`, if not.
508 *
509 * Note that this macro always returns `ZYAN_FALSE` for `n == 0`.
510 */
511#define ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, b) (((unsigned long)(n) >> (b)) > 0)
512
513/*
514 * Returns the number of bits required to represent the ordinal value `n`.
515 *
516 * @param n The ordinal value.
517 *
518 * @return The number of bits required to represent the ordinal value `n`.
519 *
520 * Note that this macro returns `0` for `n == 0`.
521 */
522#define ZYAN_BITS_TO_REPRESENT(n) \
523 ( \
524 ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 0) + ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 1) + \
525 ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 2) + ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 3) + \
526 ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 4) + ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 5) + \
527 ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 6) + ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 7) + \
528 ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 8) + ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 9) + \
529 ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 10) + ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 11) + \
530 ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 12) + ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 13) + \
531 ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 14) + ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 15) + \
532 ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 16) + ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 17) + \
533 ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 18) + ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 19) + \
534 ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 20) + ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 21) + \
535 ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 22) + ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 23) + \
536 ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 24) + ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 25) + \
537 ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 26) + ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 27) + \
538 ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 28) + ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 29) + \
539 ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 30) + ZYAN_NEEDS_BIT(n, 31) \
540 )
541
542/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
543
544/* ============================================================================================== */
545
546#endif /* ZYCORE_DEFINES_H */